Victorian Jelly: Blanc Mange
Victorian Jelly: Blanc Mange
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Pronounced bləˈmäNZH, blanc mange (blancmange), this sweetened gelatinous dessert is made today with rich milk and cornstarch.
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Photograph of a moulded blanc mange. Image: Wikimedia.
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Wanted: Blanc Mange
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Wanted: Pastry Cook with Jelly Knowledge. New York Daily Herald of New York, New York, 1850 and 1858.
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Victorians adored gelled desserts. Housekeepers took the role of pastry cook seriously. Note the two advertisements above: one desiring a situation and the other seeking a pastry cook. Both appeared in New York Daily Herald and both emphasize the value of one who understands the art of gelling sweets.
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Photograph of moulded blancmange on pedistal dish, courtesy of Pinterest (original: Martha Stewart Living)
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Victorian Ads: Blanc Mange Thickeners
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As I’ve previously shared details of gelling agents isinglass, Irish moss, ivory dust, and calves’ feet, it’s time to explore mid-nineteenth century developments in thickeners. Inventions and advances opened a new world for cooks.
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French Portable Jelly
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French Portable Jelly, “a most useful and nutritious preparation of calf’s food, a substitute for Isinglass at one-third the expense. From Ipswich Journal of Ipswich, England, December 21, 1839.
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Panilla: Resembling Isinglass
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Advertisement for Panilla, resembling isinglass but cheaper, for blanc mange, jellies, and soups. Published in Liverpool Mercury of Liverpool, England. October 8, 1841.
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Arney’s Patent Blanc-Mange Powders
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Arney’s Patent Powder for Jelly and Blanc Mange. From Daily News of London, England, December 24, 1847.
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Farina Flour and Corn Starch
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Farina Flour and Corn Starch for Blanc-Mange, Cakes, Pies, Custards and Puddings. Hartford Courant of Hartford, Connecticut. June 28, 1850.
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Corn Starch
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Corn Starch for Blanc-Mange, Cakes, and Puddings. Buffalo Morning Express of Buffalo, New York, March 19, 1850.
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Fermoline
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Fermoline, a farinaceous article for pies, puddings, and blanc mange. From Bangor Daily Whig and Courier of Bangor, Maine, October 27, 1851.
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Kingsford’s Corn Starch
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Advertisement for Kingsford’s Corn Starch in New York Tribune of New York, New York. December 5, 1859.
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Poldark’s Cornish Christmas Blancmage. Courtesy of Pinterest.
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Victorian Blanc Mange Recipes
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Pigs Feet Blanc Mange
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Pigs Feet Chocolate Blanc-Mange Recipe from Miss Leslie’s Lady’s New Receipt Book, published 1851.
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Yes, pigs feet. And calves feet, too.
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Isinglass Blanc Mange
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Blancmange recipe made with pickled isinglass. Published in Lancaster Intelligencer of Lancaster, Pennsylvania. October 29, 1824.
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Isinglass Blanc Mange Recipe from The Complete Confectioner, Pastry-Cook, and Baker, published 1844.
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Recipe for Isinglass Blanc Mange. Miss Beecher’s Domestic Receipt Book, 1846.
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A Vanilla Bean Isinglass Blanc-Mange Recipe from Miss Leslie’s Lady’s New Receipt Book, published 1851.
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Recipe for Isinglass Maccaroon Blanc-Mange. From Miss Leslie’s Lady’s New Receipt Book, 1851.
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Isinglass Spanish Blanc-Mange Recipe from Miss Leslie’s Lady’s New Receipt Book, 1851.
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Gelatine Blanc Mange
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Recipe for Blanc Mange made with either Isinglass or Gelatine. From The Enterprise and Vermonter of Vergennes, Vermont, March 18, 1859.
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Gelatine Blanc-Mange Recipe from Miss Leslie’s Lady’s New Receipt Book, 1851.
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Arrow Root Blanc Mange
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Arrow Root Blancmange from Valuable Receipts or Secrets Revealed Receipt Book, 1846.
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Blanc Mange Recipe, thickened with arrowroot, from Miss Beecher’s Domestic Receipt Book, 1846.
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Arrow-Root Blanc-Mange Recipe from Baltimore Daily Commercial of Baltimore, Maryland, October 6, 1846.
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Rice Flour Blanc Mange
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Recipe for Rice Flour Blanc-Mange from New England Farmer of Boston, Massachusetts. December 4, 1833.
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Rice Flour Blanc Mange Recipe from Miss Beecher’s Domestic Receipt Book, published 1846.
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Rice Blancmange recipe from Bradford Enquirer of Bradford, Vermont of September 24, 1853.
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Wheat Flour Blanc Mange
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Wheat Flour Blanc Mange Recipe from Miss Beecher’s Domestic Receipt Book, published 1846.
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Irish Moss Blanc Mange
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Irish Moss Blanc Mange enjoyed a bit of a preview in my article on Isinglass and Irish Moss Jellies.
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Recipe for Irish Moss (Carrageen) Blanc Mange from Miss Beecher’s Domestic Receipt Book, 1846.
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Colorful Blanc Mange
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Prue Leith’s Raspberry Blancmange (see the recipe!). Courtesy of The Great British Bake Off.
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In case you wondered about Victorian food coloring:
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Instructions for Variegated Blanc Mange with dyed/colored layers. From Miss Beecher’s Domestic Receipt Book, 1846.
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Victorian Jelly: More to Come
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Victorian Jelly: Blog Post Series
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Invitation
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What do you think about sweet, creamy Victorian blancmange recipes?
Do you have a treasured family recipe?
Please scroll down and comment.
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Honey Blancmange, courtesy of Pinterest.
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Updated May 2022
Copyright © 2021 Kristin Holt LC
Victorian Jelly: Blanc Mange Victorian Jelly: Blanc Mange